Music. Learn, enjoy, appreciate.

From Handel’s Messiah to Orff’s Carmina Burana, choral music has always thrilled and inspired us. We use choirs for important occasions, for celebrations and mourning, and when we want to speak together with one voice.

This course provides a guide to understanding and enjoying Western choral music, with a look at the history of choral music in its most common forms including the Mass, the Requiem, the oratorio and the cantata.

Outcomes

By the end of this course, you should be able to:

• list some of the main periods of choral music and briefly describe them
• list some of the main choral music composers
• list some major choral works and describe their place in the history of choral music.

Content

Topics

• An introduction to choral music
• Soprano, alto, tenor and bass
• How the voice types work together in four-part harmony
• Texture in choral music
• Gregorian chant and the Medieval Modes
• Choral music in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance
• Choral music in the Baroque Period
• Choral music in the Classical and Romantic Periods
• Choral music in the twentieth century
• The Oratorio
• Masses and Requiems
• The Cantata

Music

We will listen to many pieces. These include:

• Bach: Mass in B minor, Matthew Passion
• Mozart: Requiem, Coronation Mass
• Handel: Messiah
• Part: Berliner Messe
• Orff: Carmina Burana
• Vivaldi: Gloria